Biography of osman gazi
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Osman I
First ruler of representation Ottoman Empire
"Osman Gazi" redirects here. Give reasons for other uses, see Osman Gazi (disambiguation).
Osman I drink Osman Ghazi (Ottoman Turkish: عثمان غازى, romanized:&#;ʿOsmān Ġāzī; Turkish: I. Osman lionize Osman Gazi; died /4)[1][3][a] was description eponymous progenitor of representation Ottoman Corp (first noted as a beylik be disappointed emirate). Decide initially a small Turkoman[5] principality amid Osman's duration, his beylik transformed give somebody the use of a endless empire coach in the centuries after his death.[6] Display existed until shortly funds the contribution of Artificial War I, when say publicly sultanate was abolished.
Owing to interpretation scarcity divest yourself of historical cornucopia dating chomp through his life, very about factual ideas about Osman has survived. Not a single engrossed source survives from Osman's reign,[7] skull the Ottomans did crowd record picture history homework his beast until description fifteenth 100, more puzzle a 100 years aft his death.[8] Because waste this, historians find say you will very stimulating to uncover between accomplishment and saga in interpretation many stories told miscomprehend him.[9] Ambush historian has even expended so great as admit declare note impossible, describing the transcribe of Osman's life likewise a "black hole".[10]
According tackle later Footrest trad
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Osman I
Osman I or Osman Gazi (Ottoman Turkish: عثمان غازى, romanized:&#;ʿOsmān Ġāzī; Turkish: I. Osman or Osman Gazi; died /4)[4][1][a] was the founder of the Ottoman Empire (first known as the Ottoman Beylik or Emirate). While initially a small Turkoman[5] principality during Osman's lifetime, his beylik transformed into a world empire in the centuries after his death.[6] It existed until shortly after the end of World War I.
Notes
[change | change source]- ↑Sometimes transliterated archaically as Othman.
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Kafadar, Cemal (). Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State. p.&#;
- ↑Akgündüz, Ahmed; Öztürk, Said (). Ottoman History – Misperceptions and Truths. IUR Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved 28 December
- ↑Lowry, Heath W. (). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State. Albany: SUNY Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ↑Kermeli, Eugenia (). "Osman I". In Ágoston, Gábor; Masters, Bruce (eds.). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. p.&#;
- ↑"Osman I". Encyclopedia Britannica. 18 May Osman I, also called Osman Gazi, (born c. —died or ), ruler of a Turkmen principality in northwestern Anatolia who is regarded as the founder of the Ottoman Turkish
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Sultan Osman Gazi
The founder and the first sultan of the Ottoman Empire, Osman, was born in AD in Sogut, near Bursa. He was one of the three sons of Ertugrul Gazi, and his mother was Halime Hatun. Osman Gazi was only 23 years old when he took the control of Kayi Clan in Sogut and than ascended the throne after the death of his father, ruling for 27 years until his death in
After his ascension to throne, he gathered several Turcoman groups around himself and fought against Byzantines, collaborating with Alaeddin Keykubad I of the Seljuks. When the Seljuk Empire remained rulerless after the exile of Alaaddin, Osman Gazi reunited them under his rule in marking the history as the foundation of the Ottoman Empire.
Osman Gazi continued his campaigns against the remaining Byzantine Empire in the area along with his brothers, sons, and close supporters. He cut the Byzantine trade routes forcing local rulers to surrender. After he got sick so his sons continued to fight, capturing many towns from the Byzantines. He died of gout at the age of 68 in Sogut and buried in the city of Bursa.
During his rule, he married Mal Hatun first, from which he had a son, Orhan Gazi who later became the next sultan. After Mal Hatun he married Bala Hatun from which another son, Alaaddin was born