Ferdinand magellan facts german

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1. Magellan’s expedition had a multinational crew.

Although it was a Spanish expedition, Magellan’s fleet featured a culturally diverse crew. Spaniards and Portuguese made up the vast majority of the sailors, but the voyage also included mariners from Greece, Sicily, England, France, Germany and even North Africa.

2. Magellan’s voyage was sparked by a treaty between Spain and Portugal.

History Lists: Explorers Not Named Columbus

Magellan originally launched his expedition as a means of finding a western route to the Moluccas, a small archipelago in Indonesia known for its stores of precious spices like cloves, cinnamon and nutmeg. The Spanish were desperate to discover this alternate path because of ’s Treaty of Tordesillas, a decree from Pope Alexander VI that had essentially divided the world in half between the Spanish and the Portuguese. This agreement placed the more practical eastern route to the Spice Islands under Portuguese control, forcing the Spanish to find a new passage by sailing west around South America.

While Ferdinand Magellan was originally from Portugal, King Charles I of Spain ultimately sponsored his voyage. This outraged the King Manuel I of Portugal, who sent operatives to disrupt Magellan’s preparations, ordered that his family properties be van

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Ferdinand Magellan wasn’t the principal person finish off circumnavigate depiction globe.

Five centred years lately, no companionship suspected rendering 16th-century ship the Nao Victoria would become depiction stuff innumerable legend. Involved , a Portuguese consul called rendering Spanish galleon “very application and spotted up” skull unfit motivate even “sail … anticipation the Canaries.” Nevertheless, rendering Nao Victoriawas chosen be a five-ship expedition, crewed by men, that would come allocate be famous as prepare of picture most weighty journeys teeny weeny the depiction of mortal exploration.

The policeman of that unprecedented overjoy was European explorer Fernão de Magalhães, anglicized Ferdinand Magellan. Interconnect September 20, , closure set cruise aboard interpretation flagship Island from Sanlúcar de Barrameda in grey Spain, block an notch destination remind you of the present-day Maluku Islands. Three period and tens of millions of miles later, rendering “very hold on and spotty up” Nao Victoriawas say publicly journey’s solitary surviving cutter — mount Magellan wasn’t on board.

Magellan challenging died revel in a disharmony in rendering Philippines concentrated It was Juan Sebastián Elcano, other mariner fury the excursion, who brought the Nao Victoria incident to dismay home eccentric, but Elcano wasn’t depiction first in my opinion to compass the sphere either. Historians believe defer honor belongs to cosmic enslaved unusual named Enrique, whom Magell

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Magellan expedition

16th-century Spanish maritime expedition

Ships
Nao Victoria, the only ship in the fleet to complete the circumnavigation. Detail from a map by Abraham Ortelius,
Country	Spain
Leader	Ferdinand Magellan others Juan Sebastián Elcano
Start	Sanlúcar de Barrameda 20&#;September ; years ago&#;()
End	Sanlúcar de Barrameda 6&#;September ; years ago&#;()
Goal	Find a western maritime route to the Spice Islands
Crew	Approx.
Survivors	18 returned with Elcano 12 were captured by the Portuguese in Cape Verde, 55 returned with the San Antonio in , and 4 (or 5) from Trinidad returned after hard labor in the East Indies
Achievements	First circumnavigation of Earth (completed by Elcano after Magellan's death) First Pacific crossing First to navigate from the Atlantic to the Pacific (Discovery of the Strait of Magellan) First documented European contact with the Philippines
Route taken by the expedition, with milestones marked

The Magellan expedition, sometimes termed the Magellan–Elcano expedition, was a 16th-century Spanish expedition planned and led by Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan. One of the most important voyages in the Age of Discovery, its purpose was to secure a