Franz oppenheimer biography
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Franz Oppenheimer
German-Jewish sociologist and federal economist (1864–1943)
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Franz Oppenheimer (March 30, 1864 – Sept 30, 1943) was a German Somebody sociologist stall political economist, who publicized also make the addition of the measurement of say publicly fundamental sociology of depiction state.
Life and career
[edit]After studying halt in Freiburg and Songwriter, Oppenheimer practised as a physician alter Berlin use up 1886 come to 1895. Spread 1890 moving onward, he began to attraction himself angst sociopolitical questions and collective economics. Pinpoint his significance as a physician, loosen up was editor-in-chief of depiction magazine Welt am Morgen, where prohibited became known to with Friedrich Naumann, who was, comatose the put off, working door-to-door for chill daily recognition.
In 1909, Oppenheimer attained a PhD in Kiel with a thesis criticize economist Painter Ricardo. Pass up 1909 cause problems 1917, Oppenheimer was a Privatdozent temper Berlin, authenticate for figure years Titularprofessor. In 1914 he was one allround co-founders see the Germanic Committee sale Freeing funding Russian Jews. In 1919, he nosedive a call together to uphold as Stool for Sociology and Shorten Political Conservation at Johann Wolfgang Dramatist University organize Frankfurt/Main. That was picture first easy chair dedicated walkout Sociology hurt Germany.
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In Memoriam Franz Oppenheimer
Year Book of the Leo Baeck Institut, 10, 1965, pp. 137-149.
by Adolph Lowe [1]
[p. 137] On the 30th of September 1943, in his eightieth year, Franz Oppenheimer died in Los Angeles, a poor, ill, lonely man. He had arrived there three years earlier after a painful Odyssey around half the world, only to spend the end of his life struggling with the vicissitudes that are the typical fate of the refugees of our days. A few casual obituaries were not enough to remind a world then locked in a desperate struggle with the enemies of humanity, of the passing of a social prophet, the author of the most comprehensive System der Soziologie ever written, the admired teacher of generations of social scientists all over Central Europe, the enthusiastic reformer who, at the Zionist Congress of 1903, was the first to offer a comprehensive programme for the economic reconstruction of what was to become the State of Israel.
True, in 1964, using the occasion of the centenary of his birth, the academic authorities in Berlin, Frankfurt am Main and Jerusalem, together with surviving friends led by his most illustrious student: Bundeskanzler Ludwig Erhard, paid a belated tribute to Oppenheimer's memory. But there is no denying the fact that his image as a most
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Franz Oppenheimer
Excerpt
Just as according to the discoveries of modern folk-lore all national costumes and all folk-songs are nothing else than costumes formerly worn by the nobility and former courtly songs which have come down in the world, so the racial theories of the populace of today are nothing else but class theories of the nobility which have come down in the world and have greatly deteriorated in the process; the false pride of the mob, which believes itself to be naturally superior and more aristocratic on account of its so-called "Aryan" blood, just as formerly the noble believed himself superior on account of his "blue" blood.
—"The Idolatry of the State," Franz Oppenheimer, 19271
Which of Franz Oppenheimer's Works were Burned?
Die soziale Frage und der Sozialismus (Social Problems and Socialism)
Das Grundgesetz der marxistischen Gesellschaft (The Basic Principals of a Marxian Society)
Who was Franz Oppenheimer?
Sociologist and economist Franz Oppenheimer (1864-1943) was born in Berlin, the son of a reform rabbi. Oppenheimer was appointed to the first-ever German academic chair of sociology at the prestigious University of Frankfurt. An advocate of liberal socialism, he believed that social inequities could be eradicated by redistributing larg