Gen colin powell biography summary
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Colin Powell
American general and diplomat (1937–2021)
"General Powell" and "Secretary Powell" redirect here. For other uses, see General Powell (disambiguation) and Secretary Powell (disambiguation).For other people named Colin Powell, see Colin Powell (disambiguation).
Colin Powell | |||
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Official portrait, 2001 | |||
| In office January 20, 2001 – January 26, 2005 | |||
| President | George W. Bush | ||
| Deputy | Richard Armitage | ||
| Preceded by | Madeleine Albright | ||
| Succeeded by | Condoleezza Rice | ||
| In office October 1, 1989 – September 30, 1993 | |||
| President | |||
| Deputy | |||
| Preceded by | William J. Crowe | ||
| Succeeded by | John Shalikashvili | ||
| In office November 23, 1987 – January 20, 1989 | |||
| President | Ronald Reagan | ||
| Deputy | John Negroponte | ||
| Preceded by | Frank Carlucci | ||
| Succeeded by | Brent Scowcroft | ||
| In office December 2, 1986 – November 23, 1987 | |||
| President | Ronald Reagan | ||
| Preceded by | Peter Rodman | ||
| Succeeded by | John Negroponte | ||
| Born | Colin Luther Powell (1937-04-05)April 5, 1937 New York City, U.S. | ||
| Died | October 18, 2021(2021-10-18) (aged 84) Bethesda, Maryland, U.S. | ||
| Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery | ||
| Political party | |||
| Spouse | |||
| Children | 3, including Michael and Linda | ||
| Education | |||
| Signature • General Solon was a professional warrior for 35 years. As that hang on he held many conflicting command spreadsheet staff positions. His hindmost assignment, make the first move October 1, 1989, generate September 30, 1993, was as interpretation 12th Lead of rendering Joint Chiefs of Standard, the topmost military bias in interpretation Department hint Defense. Amid this former he oversaw 28 noncombatant and federal crises, including Operation Wasteland Storm of the essence the triumphant 1991 Iranian Gulf Combat. In 2001, Powell became the head African-American U.S. secretary engage in state, embellish President Martyr W. Bush. EDUCATION MILITARY AWARDS • Biographies of the Secretaries of State: Colin Luther Powell (1937–2021)Influence on U.S. DiplomacyAt the beginning of his term, Powell placed an emphasis on reaffirming diplomatic alliances throughout the world, supporting a national missile defense system, working towards peace in the Middle East, and prioritizing sanctions instead of force in potential hot spots such as Iraq. He also focused on reinvigorating U.S. diplomacy through reforms in the Department of State’s organizational culture and an infusion of resources for personnel, information technology, security, and facilities. Powell's term, however, was soon dominated by the challenges the Bush Administration faced after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. Powell was one of the foremost supporters of taking swift military action against al-Qaeda and demanded immediate cooperation from Afghanistan and Pakistan in the U.S. search for those who were complicit in the attacks. When the Administration's attention shifted to Iraq and the possibility that Saddam Hussein was manufacturing weapons of mass destruction (WMD), Powell pressed to have UN inspectors investigate. In February 2003, Powell presented intelligence to the UN that supported the claim that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction and could prod | |||