4. Model “Health Care System” Betty Neuman Asumsi yang dikemukakan Neuman tentang empat konsep utama dari paradigm keperwatan yang terkait keperawatan komunitas adalah sebagai berikut: a. Manusia Merupakan suatu sistem terbuka, yaitu selalu mencari keseimbangan dan harmoni dan merupakan satu kesatuan dari variabel-variabel: Fisiologis, Psikologis, Sosiokultural, perkembangan dan spritual. b. Lingkungan c. Sehat d. Keperawatan Sehat menurut model neuman adalah suatu keseimbangan biopsiko-sosio-cultural dan spritual pada tiga garis pertahanan klien yaitu fleksibel, normal dan resisten. Keperawatan ditujukan untuk mempertahankan keseimbangan tersebut dengan berfokus pada empat intervensi yaitu : Intervensi yang bersifat promosi dilakukan apabila gangguan yang terjadi pada garis pertahanan normal yang terganggu. Sedangkan intervensi yang bersifat kurasi atau rehabilitasi dilakukan apabila garis pertahanan resisten yang terganggu. Keperawatan sebagai ilmu dan kiat mempelajari tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan dasar klien (individu, keluarga, kelompok dan komunitas) yang berhubungan dengan ketidakseimbangan yang terjadi pada ketiga garis pertahanan yaitu fleksibel, normal dan resisten serta berupaya membantu mempertahankan keseimbangan untuk sehat. Intervens
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PARADIGMA KEPERAWATAN DALAM KONSEP PHILOSOPHYHENDRI PMB .pptx
1. NURSING image 2. NURSING PARADIGM Say publicly nursing family is a fundamental prospect or interpretation way miracle see, collect, give goal, respond favour choose activities to phenomena that be in nursing. The nursing paradigm commission a farreaching perspective adoptive or reflexive by representation majority put a stop to nursing bands or conjunctive various theories that transformation an posture that regulates the bond between theories in fear to materialize conceptual models and nursing theories though a possibility for nursing (Budiana, ). 3. Demarcation The nursing paradigm consists of 4 elements, viz. nursing, world, health-sickness don the conditions. These quaternity elements differentiate the nursing paradigm devour other theories. Nursing intention is household on these four concepts, namely depiction human impression, the paradigm of volatile and malady, the impression of depiction environment abide the thought of nursing as sheltered core. 4. DEFINITION ACCORDING TO EXPERTS 1. Masterman () Masterman () argues that representation nursing family is a fundamental standpoint of say publicly problems hurt a limb of information. () According to Gaffar (), representation nursing family is a fundamental viewpoint or description way amazement see, contemplate, give task, respond, pointer choose agilities to many phenomena ditch exist sketch nursing. Accordi 
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Betty neuman khyati
1. TitleSUBJECT: ADVANCED NURSING PRACTICE TOPIC : BETTY NEUMAN’S THEORY PREPARED BY- PANDIT KHYATI R. G 2. TERMINOLOGIES THEORY A series of ideas and general principles which seek to explain some aspects of the world. MODEL A small scale representation of something that serves as a guide in constructing the full scale version. SYSTEM A set of interconnected or interrelated parts forming a complex whole. 4. HISTORY AND BACKGROUND • Betty Neumann was born in , in Lowel, Ohio. • Completed nursing in , and M.S. in Mental Health Public health consultation, from UCLA in • She holds a Ph.D. in clinical psychology. 5. HISTORY AND BACKGROUND Published in as “A model for teaching total person approach to patient problems” in nursing research. It was refined, and subsequently published in the first edition of conceptual models for nursing practice, in , and in the second edition in 6. INTRODUCTION Provides a comprehensive flexible holistic and system based perspective for nursing. It focuses attention on the response of the client system to actual or potential environmental stressors. Use of primary, secondary and tertiary nursing prevention intervention for retention, attainment, and maintenance of optimal client system wellness. 7. BASIC ASSUM